Fast Facts & Data

Published by: The Voice Journal Editorial Team
Date: June 21, 2025

Population & Demographics

• East Africa’s population: ~470 million (2025 est.)
• Over 60% of the population is under 25 years old
• Urban population expected to double by 2040

Education & Employment

• TVET enrollment across the region: 4.3 million students
• Rwanda’s literacy rate: 74.5% (World Bank, 2022)
• Unemployment among youth (18–30): averages 17–24%

Trade & Regional Integration

• AfCFTA expected to boost intra-African trade by 52%
• Rwanda’s exports to EAC partners: $889 million (2023)
• Top regional exports: tea, coffee, minerals, textiles, and processed foods

Technology & Innovation

• Mobile penetration: > 90% of adults in Rwanda own a mobile phone
• Kigali Innovation City aims to host 50+ tech firms and universities
• Kenya and Rwanda rank highest in digital competitiveness in the EAC

Infrastructure & Energy

• Rwanda’s electrification rate: 75.2% in 2024, up from 15% in 2010
• Major transport corridors: Northern, Central, and LAPSSET
• Ongoing investment in cross-border power grids and internet backbone